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Environmental and Health Issues in Unconventional Oil and Gas Development (Second Edition): Chapter 13 - Environmental justice issues in oil and gas development

Elsevier, Environmental and Health Issues in Unconventional Oil and Gas Development (Second Edition), 2026, Pages 289-314
Authors
Wil Lieberman-Cribbin, Emanuela Taioli

The field of environmental justice (EJ) is closely tied to oil and gas development (OGD), and understanding this discipline is necessary to frame a discussion of the health and environmental impacts of OGD and to promote solutions. Broadly, this chapter will provide a brief overview of the EJ movement and a framework for discussing adverse health and environmental impacts. We will highlight the disproportionate impact of OGD proliferation on racially and socioeconomically marginalized populations, including indigenous communities, and close with a discussion of solutions that promote EJ.