Cirium has released the Flight Emissions Review, the official airline report giving stakeholders across the aviation sector an accurate, transparent, data-backed view of emissions performance. 
This review examines how artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML) and the Internet of Things (IOT) improve thermal efficiency, enable real-time system monitoring, and support predictive maintenance across solar, wind, geothermal, and bioenergy applications.
Multiple-season farming is linked to greater crop diversity, higher food consumption, and improved food security—especially for better-off and male-headed households—though it shows no significant effect on child nutrition. This approach also suggests potential benefits for household resilience, highlighting the need to support poorer and female-headed households in accessing resources for multiple-season cultivation.
The study highlights that per capita consumption and income are primary drivers of China's industrial process-related GHG emissions, with emission intensity and product structure changes serving as key offsetting factors, emphasizing the importance of macroeconomic and technological considerations for effective mitigation.
The authors present a holistic research agenda for sustainable computing that aims to reduce the carbon emissions associated with the manufacture and operation of future computer systems, a pressing objective given computings rapid growth in emerging applications such as artificial intelligence. The agenda integrates ideas in software design, hardware architecture, renewable energy infrastructure, power and carbon accounting, and economic policy.
Elsevier, International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, Volume 25, 1 July 2025
The study highlights that distress related to climate change is influenced by factors different from those affecting general distress, with trust in government and emotion regulation playing key roles in climate change distress. These findings suggest important targets for intervention and emphasize the responsibility of economic and political sectors to communicate effectively and address public concerns about climate change.
Elsevier, Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice, Volume 13, July 2025
The researchers found that patients with poorly controlled severe asthma generated significantly higher CO2 emissions (5.2% to 23.0% more) due to increased hospitalizations and overuse of rescue inhalers, particularly short-acting bronchodilators. However, when patients were referred to specialist asthma care, their carbon emissions decreased by 12.1% to 23.9%, demonstrating that better asthma management not only improves patient health but also reduces environmental impact
Elsevier, Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, Volume 183, July 2025
This scoping review examined how environmental outcomes are incorporated into health randomized controlled trials (RCTs). The review concludes that including environmental outcomes in RCTs is gaining prominence but requires better integration with clinical decision-making and stakeholder involvement.