Disparities in health and health care exist across multiple dimensions. Greater recognition and understanding of the social determinants of health has led to a considerable amount of research on the ways racism affects health outcomes, socioeconomic status, insurance status, the physical environment, and more.

Compelling evidence shows that social risks and mental health are intertwined.

The etiology of pediatric obesity is complex and multifactorial.

This article calls for a closer examination of health equity regarding the disparities and inequities in health care among marginalized and vulnerable populations.