Articles

Reaching the Paris Agreement temperature targets requires a substantial increase in individual countries’ ambition to reduce GHG emissions. Research on the macroeconomic implications of global decarbonization pathways is limited, often focuses on the energy sector, and ignores shifts toward non-energy sectors, leading to concerns regarding unemployment and economic losses. We aim to analyze the mitigation options to bring emissions in line with ambitious climate targets and evaluate the macroeconomic consequences of this energy transition to investigate these concerns.

The article highlights that while consumer awareness of sustainable food packaging disposal is growing, confusion around packaging symbols and mixed-material disposal persists, hindering effective recycling. Using quick, engaging quizzes across all age groups at community events proved successful in identifying knowledge gaps and encouraging willingness to adopt better disposal practices. The study underscores the need for clearer labeling, improved recycling infrastructure, and coordinated efforts from schools, businesses, and government to support consumers in sustainable behavior changes. This work aligns with the UN SDG goals by promoting quality education (Goal 4), fostering innovation and infrastructure (Goal 9), and encouraging responsible consumption and production (Goal 12).